Will Swiss minaret referendum be an embarrassment or honor? A controversial referendum is scheduled to take place in Switzerland; a great controversy and discussion is likely to erupt if a negative decision appears in the referendum because such a decision will mean the violation of fundamental human rights. A certain amount of petitions make a referendum possible under Swiss law; however, the use of this opportunity to violate fundamental rights raises concerns. Ahmet Faruk Ünsal, chair of the Association of Human Rights and Solidarity for Oppressed Peoples (MAZLUM-DER), said it is tragic to see such a large number of people seeking to violate human rights in Switzerland and has drawn attention to the tragicomic aspects of Europe. “I do not say this to be critical, but they have to reconsider their values and their civilization; is such barbarity and primitiveness acceptable?” Stressing that only the consent of the users of a mother tongue may be sought in a referendum to be held for a decision on whether this language will be spoken, Ünsal further said: “Religious freedom is an acquired right. Being Swiss does not give you the right to cancel a fundamental right via a referendum. Being Swiss is not such a privilege.” The chairman of the parliamentary Commission on Human Rights, Ahmet Gökhan Sarıçam, said it is unfortunate to witness that such a referendum is being held and added that they are hopeful this trouble will be overcome by a positive result and indicated that reason has prevailed in many other similar referenda in the past. We hope the Swiss people make a decision that will strengthen their honor; a negative decision would be a source of embarrassment for them. CHP’s Dersim strategy likely to fail CHP Deputy Chairman Onur Öymen’s controversial statement on the Dersim insurgency during deliberations in a parliamentary session took the CHP and the Alevis to a critical juncture. Öymen asked in his speech if the mothers did not suffer from the loss of their sons during the suppression of the Dersim Rebellion. This speech, made on Nov. 10, received extensive criticism during the plenary session held on Nov. 13. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan even described it as a statement free of humane values. CHP leader Deniz Baykal, who refused Öymen’s request to respond to the criticism at the session, developed a strategy to address the criticism. To this end, he publicly expresses support for Öymen, while Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, a deputy from Dersim, would address the reaction of party supporters by demanding Öymen’s resignation. Considering the magnitude of the Alevis’ reaction, it seems that the CHP’s strategy will fail. The reference to the Dersim insurgency where 50,000 people were murdered may move the Alevi vote away from the CHP. Meanwhile, Öymen’s reference to the suppression of the Dersim insurgency as an example revived the discussion of a long-forgotten issue. Why did the Alevis choose the CHP despite the massacre that took place during the CHP’s administration? Was it because of the hesitation of the conservative parties to embrace the Alevi community? If this is the case, will the government’s initiative attract the Alevis and convince them to vote for the AK Party? Or will the Alevis keep supporting the CHP? |