Güler explained that there were four criteria when it came to energy -- energy security, diplomacy, economy and legislative -- emphasizing that the situation became even more complicated when Turkey's geopolitical position was taken into consideration.
At a meeting sponsored by the Marmara Group, he said it is necessary to be cautious when it comes to energy issues, pointing out the binding nature of international agreements, according to the Anatolia news agency.
Remarking that oil had been king for the past 100 years but that natural gas is the heir to the throne, Güler asserted that Russia, which has both gas and oil, has lately been using its energy potential as a means of power in international politics. He added Russia is establishing energy trade connections with countries only if it is strategically important for it. Underlining Turkey’s growing importance in the region, Güler recalled that throughout its history the country has served as a bridge between East and West. Since the Bakü-Tiblisi-Ceyhan pipeline started operation, Turkey’s position has become even more significant, Güler said.
He noted one of the most important projects being implemented in Turkey under the EU was the Nabucco project. “We will become a major transit point,” he said, adding that he wants Turkey to grow in its role as an energy corridor.
Turkey is pursuing a policy to reduce dependence on foreign energy sources and use more local resources, Güler said, adding that in addition to oil and natural gas exploration, Turkey has also started looking more closely at coal.
Pointing out that the government considers the issue of renewable energy very important, Güler noted that they have initiated activities aiming at more intensive exploitation of water, wind and geothermal resources.
When asked a question regarding the Kyoto Protocol, Güler said Turkey had reasons for not signing it. Explaining that the protocol wasn’t signed for the sake of national interests, Güler remarked that the same protocol also wasn’t signed by highly developed economies such as the US and China. “We don’t want the world to become more polluted; however, the protocol is against the construction of dams. We have decided to take this action for the sake of our national interests,” he said.