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FATMA DİŞLİ ZIBAK f.zibak@todayszaman.com Turkish Press Review

Countdown starts in AK Party closure case


The Constitutional Court convened to set a date to begin hearing the closure case against the Justice and Development Party (AK Party) yesterday -- an ironic twist of fate for the ruling party, as it was exactly one year ago yesterday that the party scored a resounding election victory, garnering 46.6 percent of the national vote.

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Following the AK Party victory, there were high hopes for Turkey to make considerable progress in its European Union reform process, for the economy to flourish under the confidence of single-party rule and for a civilian and democratic constitution to be written, improving conditions for all the country's citizens. Unfortunately, the closure case has hindered the party's efforts to pursue its projects, creating clouds of ambiguity and political turmoil over the country's future. Now that the Constitutional Court has fixed a date the countdown has begun for Turkey to bring an end to the months of ambiguity.

Toktamış Ateş of Bugün says he is almost sure the Constitutional Court, which has issued controversial rulings in the past, such as the 367-quorum ruling, will close down the AK Party. Recent calls from EU and US officials, who highlighted the risks and harm the party's closure would deal to Turkey, have led some to increased optimism that the court will rule not to shut down the party, Toktamış says -- but he still predicts the court will close the party, which he does not personally support. "I am against the AK Party's closure because I think closing down a political party does not comply with the fundamentals of [democracy], and I believe that the AK Party did not violate the Constitution as claimed by the prosecutor," remarks Ateş.

Vatan's Bilal Çetin also talks about the prospects of the AK Party's closure, noting that anything said at this point is merely a prediction. Çetin says there is a scenario circulating in Ankara nowadays that does not foresee the party's closure. This scenario presents two alternatives, he explains. "Six members of the Constitutional Court will vote for the AK Party's closure while five will vote against it, but the party will not be closed since seven members of the court must vote 'yes' for the closure of a political party. In the second alternative, the court will not close down the AK Party but [will] prevent it from receiving Treasury funds." Çetin says either of these scenarios would be a relief to the AK Party, since their party will not be closed and their leader, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, will not be barred from politics.

Yeni Şafak's Davut Dursun says the AK Party closure case has revealed how some circles that claim to be the progressive segments of society and accuse conservatives of opposing the country's modernization are contradicting themselves by supporting the closure of a political party and disregarding the modern world's democratic norms. "The AK Party closure case has showed how some segments' claims of modernization are far from the standards of the modern world. Their negative stance over the Venice Commission, which set rules for the closure of political parties, reveals their problematic understanding of 'modernization,'" argues Dursun.

Ergun Babahan of Sabah says no matter what the court decides about the closure case, its ruling will not influence just a single person or party, but all of Turkey. He also believes Turkey has the power to overcome whatever consequences of the court decision: "This is what I have believed since the first day the closure case was filed," Babahan maintains.

23 July 2008, Wednesday
FATMA DİŞLİ ZIBAK
   
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Columnists
ABDULHAMİT BİLİCİ
ABDULLAH BOZKURT
ALİ BULAÇ
ALİ H. ASLAN
AMANDA PAUL
ANDREW FINKEL
ASIM ERDİLEK
AYŞE KARABAT
BEJAN MATUR
BERİL DEDEOĞLU
BERK ÇEKTİR
BÜLENT KENEŞ
BÜLENT KORUCU
CHARLOTTE MCPHERSON
DOĞU ERGİL
EKREM DUMANLI
EMRE USLU
ETYEN MAHÇUPYAN
FATMA DİŞLİ ZIBAK
FİKRET ERTAN
GÜRKAN ZENGİN
HASAN KANBOLAT
HÜSEYİN GÜLERCE
İBRAHİM KALIN
İBRAHİM ÖZTÜRK
İHSAN DAĞI
İHSAN YILMAZ
KATHY HAMILTON
KERİM BALCI
KLAUS JURGENS
LALE KEMAL
MEHMET KAMIŞ
MICHAEL KUSER
MUHAMMED ÇETİN
MÜMTAZER TÜRKÖNE
NICOLE POPE
ÖMER TAŞPINAR
ORHAN KEMAL CENGİZ
PAT YALE
ŞAHİN ALPAY
SELÇUK GÜLTAŞLI
SUAT KINIKLIOĞLU
YAVUZ BAYDAR