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ALİ BULAÇ a.bulac@todayszaman.com Columnists

Belonging to the whole


Is there really a world called the “Islamic world”? Is it possible to talk of such a reality? If it is, where does this world begin and where does it end?

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What is the influence of this world? Or is everything made up by our imagination? No. This is undoubtedly not a product of a vivid imagination. There is such a world. There is an Islamic world that extends from Morocco to Indonesia, from Yemen to Bosnia where Muslims live.

The reality of the Islamic world is not only confined by certain geographical lands and its followers who live in those lands. Although not at the desired level of consciousness, as Garaudy put it, there is an Islamic world perpetuated in the hearts of millions of Muslim men and women, and there is an ideal that points to this world.

It is possible to best witness this reality while performing the hajj in the holy lands of Islam. Muslims coming from all over the world unite in order to fulfill a divine command. Women and men, old and young, black and white, northerners and southerners, all side by side, together… Mecca, home to the holiest sanctuary of Islam, the Kaaba, and Medina, home to the mosque and tomb of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, bring together people who have never seen or met one another before. The reason for their coming is, of course, not a simple one. These people, who endure many physical challenges and expenses, not only visit all the sacred places but also participate in a spiritual experience. It’s as if they all drink from the same spring to cool off.

This spiritual experience allows for a brand new dimension of consciousness to surface in them. Everyone understands that they are brothers and sisters of one another; they feel this reality de facto. They suddenly realize that being members of different races, having been born and raised in different lands, speaking different languages and earning one’s living through different professions are not important at all. They gather on Arafat Mountain like white pigeons, flow toward Muzdalifa like floodwaters and vent one’s frustrations in Mina (where the stone pillars representing Satan are stoned). When they circumambulate the Kaaba, they appreciate the fact that they are each a meaningful and valuable part of a whole. While waiting for the time of prayer at the Mosque of the Prophet, you suddenly see an African, Chinese, Kazakh or Syrian Muslim waiting right next to you. Even if you don’t speak the same language, the language of worship and the prayer are your common language. While saluting and returning salutations, visiting the graves of the Prophet’s companions (in Jannatu-l-Baki and Jannatu-l-A’la), and while visiting important historical mosques, you all share the same feelings. Not only the history of Islam, but also humanity’s beginning adventure and the reality of creation are shared.

Members of the Islamic world resemble one another very much; no Muslim country can claim to have any difference from or superiority to another. All superior points and differences are relative and have to exist. Muslims, so to speak, don’t live in a cauldron where all their differences and distinctive qualities melt. They have various colors and lines. Therefore, no other ideology could be more averse to the spirit of Islam than totalitarianism. When the hajjis (pilgrims) leave their ihrams (the two-piece seamless clothing; one wrapped around the lower half of the body, one hanging from the left shoulder; representing one’s burial shroud), you see so many different clothes; it’s as if a global fashion show begins in the streets of the two cities. At that moment, you understand how totalitarian and paranoid the Western lifestyle is in a sophisticated way, how it cannot tolerate differences and lifestyles other than the one it imposes and how it calls for an aggressive attitude at the level of official policies to eliminate all the different colors and lines out there. While the faces of the modern world are like photocopies of an original copy, the faces during the hajj are all real and original.

It’s possible to sum up the problems of the Islamic world around a few main points. Undoubtedly, there are heart-rending problems. As Said Nursi put it very comprehensively: The most prominent problems of this world are extreme poverty, ignorance and dividedness. However, there are other problems deep down inside. One of the most important factors that keep the term “Islamic world” alive is the hajj, repeated every year with great enthusiasm and joyful zeal. The hajj is a change of perspectives for one’s mind. Someone who never left his village all his life enters this awe-inspiring atmosphere and gains a totally new understanding as a result -- and he returns to his country having gained something. His greatest gain is to understand that he is a member of a global whole called the “Islamic world.”

20 December 2007, Thursday
ALİ BULAÇ
   
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  Wasting resources
  Saudi Arabia and Hajj
  Is the PKK ‘out of control’?
  From Europe to Africans
  Sarkozy’s France
  Should Turkey annex Mosul?
  Has Iran been exonerated?
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  Embargo
  What the progress report fails to appreciate
  Freedom of expression and insult
  Conflict doctrine
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Columnists
ABDULHAMİT BİLİCİ
ABDULLAH BOZKURT
ALİ BULAÇ
ALİ H. ASLAN
AMANDA PAUL
ANDREW FINKEL
ASIM ERDİLEK
AYŞE KARABAT
BEJAN MATUR
BERİL DEDEOĞLU
BERK ÇEKTİR
BÜLENT KENEŞ
BÜLENT KORUCU
CHARLOTTE MCPHERSON
DOĞU ERGİL
EKREM DUMANLI
EMRE USLU
ETYEN MAHÇUPYAN
FATMA DİŞLİ ZIBAK
FİKRET ERTAN
GÜRKAN ZENGİN
HASAN KANBOLAT
HÜSEYİN GÜLERCE
İBRAHİM KALIN
İBRAHİM ÖZTÜRK
İHSAN DAĞI
İHSAN YILMAZ
KATHY HAMILTON
KERİM BALCI
KLAUS JURGENS
LALE KEMAL
MEHMET KAMIŞ
MICHAEL KUSER
MUHAMMED ÇETİN
MÜMTAZER TÜRKÖNE
NICOLE POPE
ÖMER TAŞPINAR
ORHAN KEMAL CENGİZ
PAT YALE
ŞAHİN ALPAY
SELÇUK GÜLTAŞLI
SUAT KINIKLIOĞLU
YAVUZ BAYDAR